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Environmental Risks in Commercial Real Estate Purchases: Due Diligence and Drafting Considerations to Mitigate Risk

Potential CERCLA and RCRA Liability, Environmental Site Assessments, Indemnification Clauses and Remedies, and More

Recording of a 90-minute premium CLE video webinar with Q&A

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Conducted on Thursday, August 22, 2024

Recorded event now available

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This CLE webinar will address the environmental risks associated with commercial real estate purchase and lease transactions and potential liability for buyers under federal and state laws. The panel will discuss how counsel can guide their clients through the transaction process and in what ways they can help mitigate their clients' risks of liability--including through due diligence, contractual drafting, and insurance considerations.

Description

A significant step in making a commercial real estate purchase is conducting an environmental due diligence investigation. With federal and state governments enacting stricter environmental laws, including the listing of new hazardous substances, buyers must check for potential environmental hazards to mitigate possible future liability that may be imposed on them under these laws.

For example, under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, a state agency, or a private party may sue a current or past owner or operator of a contaminated property for costs associated with cleaning up hazardous materials. Property owners who purchased property with preexisting contamination may be liable for cleanup costs, even if not responsible for the contamination, unless they are subject to certain CERCLA defenses, most of which require that the buyer conducted "all appropriate inquiries" and fulfill certain continuing obligations.

Therefore, with buyers taking on potentially costly environmental liability with a commercial property purchase, counsel must understand what those risks are and how to help their clients mitigate those risks through the due diligence process (including environmental site assessments), contract drafting (purchase agreements and indemnification clauses), and insurance considerations.

Listen as our expert panel addresses the environmental risks associated with commercial real estate purchases and offers best practices for guiding clients through the purchase transaction while mitigating their risk of liability under federal and state environmental laws.

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Outline

  1. Introduction: environmental liability risks for buyers
    1. CERCLA and RCRA
    2. State law
  2. Required due diligence
    1. All appropriate inquiries
    2. Environmental site assessments
    3. Preserving statutory defenses through post-acquisition "reasonable steps"
  3. Drafting to mitigate risk
    1. Purchase agreements
    2. Indemnification clauses
    3. Representations and warranties
    4. Remedies
  4. Insurance considerations
  5. Practitioner takeaways

Benefits

The panel will review these and other key considerations:

  • How do federal and state environmental laws impose potential environmental liability on real property buyers?
  • What actions should the environmental due diligence process encompass for buyers?
  • How can counsel mitigate client environmental risk in contractual drafting?
  • What insurance considerations should counsel and their clients contemplate for mitigating environmental risk in commercial real estate purchases?

Faculty

Corey, Jeff
Jeff Corey

Corporate Counsel, Environmental and Post-Mining Closure
Rio Tinto

Mr. Corey is a corporate environmental counsel in the mining and metals industry who focuses on environmental...  |  Read More

Heisler, Karl
Karl R. Heisler

Partner
King & Spalding

Mr. Heisler specializes in enforcement defense and incident response. He has managed the legal fallout from a wide...  |  Read More

Weiss, Sydney
Sydney Weiss

Associate
King & Spalding

Ms. Weiss is a member of the Environmental, Health and Safety Practice Group in King & Spalding's Chicago...  |  Read More

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